Why can stainless steel double external thread extension pipe achieve reliable sealing and explosion-proof performance in high-pressure hydraulic systems?
Publish Time: 2026-02-05
In modern industrial hydraulic systems, especially in high-pressure circuits used in machine tools, injection molding equipment, construction machinery, and testing workstations, any failure in pipe connections can lead to leaks, shutdowns, or even explosions. Stainless steel double external thread extension pipe, with its high-strength materials, precision machining, and all-metal sealing structure, has become a key safety component in high-pressure hydraulic extension applications. It can withstand working pressures of tens of megapascals and maintain zero leakage and inherent explosion-proof performance even under extreme conditions. This reliability stems from a triple guarantee of materials, manufacturing, and connection design.1. Seamless Stainless Steel Pipe: The Physical Basis of High Strength and Corrosion ResistanceStainless steel double external thread extension pipe uses cold-drawn or hot-rolled seamless stainless steel pipe as raw material, fundamentally eliminating the potential weak point of weld seams. The seamless structure ensures uniform stress distribution in the circumferential direction of the pipe body, making it less prone to localized bulging or rupture under high-pressure liquid conditions. 316L stainless steel, with the addition of molybdenum, significantly enhances its resistance to chloride ion corrosion, making it suitable for environments containing salt spray, acids, alkalis, or high temperatures and humidity.2. CNC Precision Machining: 0.02mm Accuracy Ensures a Reliable Sealing SurfaceThe key to sealing performance lies in the geometric accuracy of the threads and tapered surfaces. Our machining utilizes high-rigidity CNC lathes and specialized thread cutting tools to ensure that the thread angle, pitch, and pitch diameter tolerances of the double-ended external threads are controlled within ±0.02mm. For tapered pipe threads, this accuracy directly determines whether the metal tapered surface can form a continuous, gapless line seal after tightening; for flange connections such as JIC, it ensures that the 37° sealing tapered surface completely fits the joint. Micron-level machining consistency avoids localized leakage channels caused by thread eccentricity or tapered deviation, ensuring a high-pressure "metal-to-metal" seal effect in every assembly.3. All-Metal Sealing Structure: Intrinsically Safe, No Need for Soft SealsUnlike low-pressure connections that rely on O-rings or rubber gaskets, high-pressure hydraulic systems generally employ direct metal-to-metal seals. When properly tightened to the correct torque, the stainless steel double external thread extension pipe utilizes the threaded joint itself to provide mechanical locking force, while the conical sealing surface further "self-tightens" under high pressure—the higher the system pressure, the greater the sealing contact stress, forming a positive feedback sealing mechanism. This structure eliminates the risk of aging, extrusion, or swelling of non-metallic materials, allowing for long-term stable operation in a wide temperature range of -40℃ to +200℃ and in various hydraulic media such as mineral oil and water glycol, truly achieving inherent explosion-proof performance—even in flammable and explosive environments, there is no risk of leakage sparks or media ejection ignition.4. System-level Guarantee of Explosion-proof Performance"Explosion-proof" not only refers to not exploding, but also to not failing under overpressure or impact. The high toughness of the stainless steel pipe allows it to absorb energy without brittle fracture when pressure surges instantaneously; the double external thread design allows independent connection at both ends, avoiding stress concentration at a single interface; simultaneously, the all-metal structure eliminates internal cavities that accumulate gas, preventing potential deflagration conditions. These characteristics make it widely used in fields with extremely high safety requirements, such as petroleum, chemical, and military industries.The stainless steel double external thread extension pipe may seem simple, but it is an engineering masterpiece integrating materials science, precision manufacturing, and fluid sealing principles in high-pressure hydraulic systems. From seamless tube blanks to 0.02mm-level CNC machining, and then to the all-metal sealing concept, every step injects certainty into "reliability" and "safety." In modern industrial systems that pursue high efficiency and high safety, this design concept of "small fittings, big responsibility" is the invisible pillar that ensures the stable operation of hydraulic workstations.